Is Taiwan Urbanization Rate Growing Urban Rural Areas

Meaning of Urbanization The term urbanization can be taken a gander at from different viewpoints. To begin with, urbanization can be disclosed to be the intermingling of populaces. Besides, urbanization can be depicted as the procedure in which the development of individuals into a given city converts into a urban method of living. Thirdly, it is the dispersion of the urban living to horticultural situated regions.Advertising We will compose a custom examination paper test on Is Taiwan Urbanization Rate Growing? Urban Rural Areas explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Fourthly, urbanization is the movement where the greatness of individuals living in urban spots increases (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Because of its quantitative nature, the last definition is the for the most part relevant. Urbanization can hence be commonly characterized as the procedure where the greatness of individuals living in urban spots increments with the development in economy (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Urbanization considering Taiwan In Taiwan, urban areas with in any event 50000 individuals are considered as urban focuses. Authoritatively, Taiwan is apportioned into focal districts, common urban areas and prefectures that are two five and sixteen in number individually (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Every prefecture envelops at any rate one focal city, various towns and a few country locale. While both focal districts and common urban communities are greater in size, prefectures are of standard sizes, each with their focal urban areas going about as their individual regulatory focuses. Then again, prefectural provincial towns involve rustic locales and mid-urban townships. Moreover, Taiwan has been apportioned into four fundamental parts: the Northern, Southern, Eastern and Central parts for arranging purposes (Yeung and Lo, 1996). The proportion of the urban populace to the complete populace decides the level of Taiwanian urbanization. Measurably, the degree of urbanization in Taiwan has heightened after some time, that is, from 24.1% in 1950 to over 74.1% in the twenty first century (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Insights likewise show that the hole between yearly populace development rate and the urbanization development rates has limited after some time, since 1950 to most as of late. This shows the development of individuals from the farming districts to urban areas had begun to ease. Essentially, industrialization was the fundamental driver of the high urban development rate (Yeung and Lo, 1996).Advertising Looking for research paper on natural examinations? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Apart from industrialization, a high birth rate exuding from mass progression of youth to the urban regions is likewise another determinant of high development experienced in urban focuses. Officially, urban areas in Taiwan are in four gatherings: â€Å"Central districts, common urban areas, prefectural urban areas and town s in addition to country areas† (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Measurements show that somewhere in the range of 1961 and 1989, the yearly normal development pace of the focal districts was more than the yearly development of Taiwan itself. Prefectural urban communities had the quickest development, towns and country regions had the least pace of development contrasted with the common populace development rate. This shows there has been much out relocation. The majority of the middle person prefectural urban areas are found near the city, and along these lines, they contribute towards metropolitan turn of events (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Insights additionally demonstrate that the rate at which little and medium measured urban communities are growing is higher than that of the greater ones. After 1980, lion's share of the Island’s (Taiwan’s) significant urban areas have been found chiefly in the focal, southern and northern districts. This can be credited to the going with unco nstrained pace of improvement in these areas. The Eastern part has lingered behind being developed for the most part because of its sloping nature that renders both transportation and correspondence bulky. Since 1960, the spatial dissemination of urban areas has been slanted towards the north and south. In spite of the fact that there is a metropolitan territory in every area, the Eastern part is without any. Taiwan’s urban framework â€Å"An urban framework is characterized as far as size, capacity, and administration region (or zone of impact), and by contrasts in the social, monetary, and social exercises of urban areas inside a particular locale. Spatially, a progressive relationship is framed. Urban communities higher in the chain of command are bigger and have a higher useful level. They additionally have a progressively extended range of authority and complex social, monetary, and social qualities. Urban communities inside the order perform capacities as per a divisio n of work. These nearby ties make an organized relationship inside the system† (Yeung and Lo, 1996).Taiwan can be characterized into five various leveled levels. The principal level is horticultural towns that are found after about each 2-5 kilometers and have an expected populace of 4000 individuals. General towns are in the second level with a base and most extreme populace of 10000 and 50000 separately. They are found between like each 10 kilometers. Nearby focuses are found in the third level. They are free towns, with larger part being situated in metropolitan areas. Their populace can run between 100000-500000 people.Advertising We will compose a custom exploration paper test on Is Taiwan Urbanization Rate Growing? Urban Rural Areas explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More They are scattered between 15-40 spans inside a range of authority of between 2000000-800000 people. The third level is involved by the territorial places, which are for the most part sit uated in metropolitan regions, albeit some like Taitung and Hualien, are free towns with a populace of up to and surpassing 2,000,000 individuals. They are situated around 80 kilometers separated. Level five contains the political, social and financial focal point of Taiwan †Taipei. It has a zone of impact covering around 5 million individuals. The entire Taipei metropolitan area is Taipei’s effective reach. The time required to go between the northern and southern locales has been significantly diminished in the course of the most recent four decades. This has been improved by the establishment of the railroad jolt, yet in addition by finish of the Sun Yatsen Freeway (Yeung and Lo, 1996). Populace and work in Taiwan The number of inhabitants in Taiwan exponentially soar somewhere in the range of 1950 and 1990. This one of the world’s greatest development in populace was resolved primarily by high birth rate since there was no universal in-relocation by at that po int. In any case, with time, the birth rate has been decreasing to an expansion in the degree of instruction and presentation of populace strategy that requires less youngsters per family. Populace in Taiwan has been grouped into three: the young, average workers, and the old (Yeung and Lo, 1996). After some time, the common laborers has been the main in number, Due to the nearness of a city (Taipei), the northern district has pulled in greater part of the populace. Being the primary city on the island to be globalized, Taipei has utilized numerous individuals than some other city. The populace in the Central, Eastern, and Southern parts has then again been declining after some time (Yeung and Lo, 1996). The auxiliary business has been the principle driving in giving work to Taiwan individuals. The essential business, however answerable for arrangement of work through farming, ranger service, and fishery, has declined. Tertiary work has been rising bit by bit (Yeung and Lo, 1996). E xtending urbanization in the urban zones to limit water contamination Taiwan like other Low Economically Developed Countries, encounters three principle challenges. These are high populace development rate, diminished pay levels, ineffectual arranging, and authoritative components to deal with the high populace (Boult, 1999). The northern district is stacked with numerous businesses that add to both water and air pollution.Advertising Searching for research paper on ecological examinations? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More There is crude sewage from the family units, expanded utilization of composts and pesticides, and tainting of clean water sources coming about to water contamination (Shambaugh, 1998. p.190). Other than modern exhaust, the utilization of autos, for example, transports, vehicles, and motorbikes has added to air contamination in Taiwan for quite a long time (Shambaugh, 1998. p.192). There are likewise instances of soil contamination because of utilization of overwhelming metals and pesticides (Shambaugh, 1998. p.191). Taiwan is in this way confronted with the obstacles of containing the effects of financial development and guaranteeing there is a reasonable reliance of its residents on the Island’s monetary assets (Elliot, 1999). To limit contamination, Taiwan should start some lawful prerequisites and fines. For instance, organizations saw as arranging squanders wrongfully ought to be fined, illuminating residents on ecological angles, guiding every single new vehicle to be fit ted with reactant chambers, among different limitations (Boult, 1999). Techniques that can be executed to help limit provincial urban movement incorporate making openings for work in the country, presenting better instructive and social administrations, and growing great vehicle system to urge individuals to drive and live out of the city (Boult, 1999). Growing urbanization to explain clog and overpopulation As expressed before, urbanization involves two key perspectives. These are extent of individuals dwelling in urban zones and development in economy. In Taiwan, despite the fact that there is overpopulation inside its urban focuses, the development in economy has not yet arrived at the degree of supporting the effectively expanded populace. Taiwan’s centralization of urban communities inside the north

The Redgrove Axial Workshop free essay sample

The Redgrove Axial Workshop Case Analysis Date of Submission:September, 05, 2012 Table of Contents Introduction and Background3 Analysis of the Problem4 Personal utilization of organization resources4 Closed Interest Groups4 Evaluation of Alternatives5 Conclusion6 References7 Introduction and Background There were many archived and maybe progressively undocumented instances of representatives defying guidelines in the work environment and director is uncertain on the most proficient method to deal with those circumstance. This contextual investigation examinations what happens when there is absence of clear or exact Human Resource strategies and why this may cause issues inside groups at the ground level. This is a significant examination in human conduct to underline culture and qualities in an association and furthermore to show what happens when rules are not actualized consistently inside formal or casual gatherings. The primary issue for this situation The Redgrove Axial Workshop is the arrangement of little casual gatherings which takes part in exercises/interests which are not part of normal work-day and utilizations organization material. We will compose a custom paper test on The Redgrove Axial Workshop or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page A few workers makes a few decorations from metal pieces which in any case would be sold and win income for ITE. The case show the predicament of Marc Fontaine on the best way to manage this circumstance in the wake of not all that reasonable human asset procedure and arrangements. This investigation will assess the reasons of laborers conduct and how ITE should manage it. The examination will quickly depict the issues, portray association hypothesis that applies and offer a few answers for the circumstance. In the end, it will introduce the arrangement which is viewed as best for Axial workshop and ITE. Examination of the Problem The following is the investigation of not many issues that is apparent in The Redgrove Axial Workshop case. Individual utilization of organization assets Marc Fontaine gets some answers concerning the decorations made of metal pieces in the extra space of workshop. Since, he is new to this division, he maybe doesnt know companys set of principles and cant decide if these are made utilizing companys material or potentially laborers invested normal work energy fabricating these. Shut Interest Groups an) After verbal blistering Page and Kadosa. Marc additionally understands that there is a shut casual gathering inside the workshop. The majority of the individuals from this nearby gathering are laborers who share comparative intrigue and were moved from model workshop to assembling workshop. Albeit typically these sort of casual gatherings are gainful to the organization as it advances inviting condition, yet for this situation the gathering was not open in correspondence with the executives. At the point when Mark Fontaine got some information about decorations he seemed as though he doesnt know anything and rather sent another worker Kadosa to converse with Marc. As a manager he ought to have conversed with Marc about it in subtleties and investigated the potential reasons and restorative activities. ) When the gathering of laborers were moved from model testing to assembling blowers, they may have felt that the development aptitudes they have is pretty much not required for the present place of employment and so as to use the abilities they may have shaped the intrigue gathering of making decorations. c) From the case it was not satisfactory if laborers realized the standards directing the utilization of organization material/assets for individual use. Companys guideline, ITE Code of Conduct expresses that ITE representatives must ensure organization resources. Organization resources incorporate 1) protected innovation and competitive innovations, b) business methodology, c) budgetary information, d) creation material, e) gear, f) armada, furniture and g) PC supplies and programming. Organization resources are expected for the select utilization of propelling the mission of ITE enterprise which as a rule imply that in assembling trimmings utilizing metal pieces laborers are damaging companys set of accepted rules. The above focuses decides 2 natural issue at ITE. 1) Lack of open correspondence Companies various leveled structure is very wide and there is a major hole between senior administration and benchmark laborers. There is by all accounts enough correspondence among senior and center administration (Marc Fontaine to meet assembling executive and Redgrove plant chief), however there is by all accounts not all that open correspondence between Middle administration and floor level administrators (Page was reluctant to converse with Marc). The presumption perception blunder is one of the basic mistakes in correspondence, and Marc being a beginner may need to build up that trust and open correspondence channels to all the more likely comprehend the necessities to floor laborers. ) Possible Lack of inspiration about work in laborers There might be a potential absence of inspiration in laborers moved from Prototype testing to assembling as their abilities may not be completely used here (Job and Life Satisfaction from Work-Family Conflict model proposed by Pamela L Perrewe and Wayne A Hochwarter), and the activity fulfillment may have gone down and in this way they are drawing in themselves in adornm ents making to feature their craftsmanship and top notch aptitudes. Taking everything into account, the issue may appear to be a little one, yet when looked further, it appears to include issue identified with work fulfillment, association conduct and HR approaches. Diverse authoritative speculations recommends the equalization approach among association and casual gatherings and elective methods of employment fulfillment where under-used aptitudes can be better used by drawing in laborers in various exercises and giving them some position. Arrangements options in contrast to the issue were proposed and their adequacy featured. At long last, I close with following answers for the issue for this situation. 1) Make representatives mindful of the companys implicit rules and potential results of not clinging to it. 2) Involve in additionally captivating correspondence and authoritatively permitting restricted utilization of asset for casual exercises and continues be separated among good cause and representatives use.

A Typical Day . . . COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

A Typical Day . . . COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog I dont know that any day at SIPA is considered typical to me it seems like every day here is a major conference.   Every bill board in the building is plastered several layers deep with fliers promoting panels, events, and discussions of all sorts.   However, Anesa Diaz-Uda, a second-year MPA student, put the following together to describe a recent day in her life as a SIPA student . . . ______________________ I’ve been spending some time on the Message Board, and thought answering, “What’s a typical day like?” might be helpful.   Well, here’e my schedule from a recent Thursday: 8-11: Capstone Project My team and I went to the Mexican Consulate to meet with the Consulate General’s Chief-of-Staff.   We were welcomed, and then left the Mexican Consulate to visit the Guatemalan and Peruvian Consulates.   At each Consulate, we went over the various processes, services and products delivered, and met with each respective Consulate General.   It was a fast, but great fact finding mission.   Hopefull we can use the information garnered to offer a fuller comparative study for our final product. 12-2:   Lecture at SIPA with Stiglitz, Patnaik, Sundaran and Lin I’ve seen Stiglitz a few times, but always enjoy another opportunity to hear about his work.   Here’s a blurb from the website about the lecture I attended. The Continuing Financial Crisis: Perspectives from the North and the South Thursday, March 25, 2010, 12:00pm Davis Auditorium, the Schapiro Center This talk on Taking Stock of the Financial Crisis will feature Joseph Stiglitz, Nobel Laurette and University Professor at Columbia University; Prabhat Patnaik, Professor of Economics at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi; and Jomo Kwame Sundaram, Founder and Chair of International Development Economics Associates and Board member of the United Nations Research Institute on Social Development, Geneva, and Justin Yifu Lin, Chief Economist and Senior Vice President of the World Bank. The Heyman Center always has great events, and here’s a link to this specific lecture, but will allow to jump to other resources and events. http://www.heymancenter.org/events.php?id=166 2-4: Management Seminar with Thoman This course meets once a week, has 16 students and is typically a round table discussion with Professor Rick Thoman (former Executive Officer at American Express, CFO at IBM CFO and most recently CEO of Xerox).   Professor Thoman also holds three graduate degrees from the Fletcher School at Tufts, so is familiar with the international affairs degree.   He offers keen and honest insight and advice, and it’s been a really enjoyable class.   The course is offered at SIPA, and is called “Managing the Global Corporation.”   Specific topics include: • Why have Global Companies developed? • What is the creative destruction model and why is it important? • What different models exist in this development? • What is corporate culture and why is it important? • Why is management talent so critical? • What are the future trends and issues facing global companies? • What are business models? How are they specified? 4-5:   Consult with Professor Thoman privately about my final class project, and then head home. 5-6: Walk my dog in Central Park. 6-8: Do some schoolwork while cooking dinner, and eat with my boyfriend. 8:30-10:30: Meet some girlfriends from SIPA to get ready for the SIPASA Spring Fling Party. 11-2: SIPASA Spring Fling Party at Cabana at Maritime Hotel.   It was a blast. Here’s a link to the hotel’s website: http://www.themaritimehotel.com/cabanas.html

Primary Educational Disparities And Education - 985 Words

There are several primary educational disparities that arise when race and income are considered. These gaps are due to the notion that the majority of minorities live in low-income areas that have underfunded public schools. Schools in impoverished areas tend to have fewer educational resources such as supplies, funding, amenities, and college preparatory classes. However, â€Å"students living in poverty require more intensive resources..., and many schools in poor neighborhoods lack the...resources to break the nexus between student background characteristics and student achievement† (Nielsen, 2013). Since race has already been found to be a significant factor in college readiness, poor racial minorities face a more complex disadvantage than their higher income or white counterparts. Concentrated poverty further prevents minorities from rising in economic status. With such a large population of minority children attending underfunded schools, they are learning in environmen t that hinders their ability to complete higher education. Additionally, students who live in low-income areas typically attend schools with higher poverty rates; thus, those students are not as equally prepared for college. Lack of funding and resources in poorer schools prevents students from learning the advanced math, reading, science, and social skills needed to be prepared for higher education. This gap in resources provides a means for the students of provincial schools to have a further breachShow MoreRelatedSudan Essay1425 Words   |  6 Pagessecede from the rest of the nation (Belloni, 2011). Although the natural resource rich South Sudan finally get its independence, there are many challenges lie ahead of the world’s newest nation. Lack of access to clean water, health facilities, education, and infrastructure are to name but a few. According to Unicef in South Sudan as a result of the ongoing violence about 1.8 million children are out of school and about eight percent of the schools are damaged, occupied by displaced people or closedRead MoreEducation And Its Impact On Social Change1154 Words   |  5 PagesEducation and its Impact on Social Change in Punjab Dr.Maninder S. Sarkaria Deputy State Project Director, RMSA, Punjab e-mail: mssarkaria@hotmail.com Shiwani Assistant Professor, S.G.A.D. College, Khadur Sahib, Tarn -Taran (Punjab) e-mail: shiwani.319@gmail.com Abstract Significance of education in the development process has been well recognized by the educational planners, economists and development planners the world over. Based on empirical evidences of connection between education and socio-economicRead MoreNational Identity And Commitment Of Educational Development940 Words   |  4 Pagesnational identity and commitment to educational development. Tanzania shares a long history of governmental efforts to strengthen educational development in order to support economic and social development within the region. With Nyerere’s encouragement of educational development, the government of Tanzania recognized the significant role of education in achieving overall improvement in the quality of life of its citizens. However, many challenges and dilemmas in educational development and attainment canRead MoreComparing Education Between United States And Nepal1689 Words   |  7 Pages Comparing Education of United States to Nepal The quality of education varies across the countries. The quality of education system of Nepal is different to United States. While comparing the quality of educations between two countries, several factors that caused were examined. These factor show that there is significant difference between the qualities of education between the two countries. Most importantly, the finding in the papers shows that the quality of education are caused due to economicRead MorePoverty And Hunger And Achieving Universal Primary Education Essay1257 Words   |  6 Pagestargets capture ambitious promises such as eradicating poverty and hunger and achieving universal primary education by 2015. (UN.org) Yet with just a few months away from the deadline this historic chapter will close in tragedy.The setting for this tragic tale is Sub-Saharan Africa where 50 million children and youth still remain out-of-school.Despite extraordinary progress in enrollment stark disparities still remain. Poor children across the region are victims of an insidious â€Å"lottery of life† whereRead MoreRacial Discrimination and Hispanics in the United States1512 Words   |  7 PagesStates is on the rise along with stricter immigration laws, inadequate education for ESL classes, as well as they are prey to healthcare disparities. Data shows that many states in the United States are implementing tougher immigration laws for their individual states. Also, due to education cuts and kick-backs, English as a second language classes are becoming fewer in many school districts. Finally, health care disparities among Hispanics are on the rise due to lack of insurance, language barriersRead MoreHealth Promotion Among Asian American People873 Words   |  4 Pagespopulation while people who are Asian alone or combined with at least one other race make up 5.6% As of 2012, Asian Americans had the highest educational attainment level and median household income of any racial demographic in the country, and in 2008, they had the highest median household income overall of any racial demographic. 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To perceive meticulously T2DM health disparities in the African American Community (AAC) and the best approach on the issue, we will identify some data, look closely for risk factors and complications, and open horizon of an educational health promotion as an active supporter. Statistics In 2016 in the U.S., according to CDC, â€Å"86 million are living with prediabetes, a serious healthRead MoreBuilding A Sustainable Future For The People Of Ghana Through Community Based Health And Education Projects1615 Words   |  7 PagesFrom this initial partnership grew an organization that, according to their literature, seeks to assist in building a sustainable future for the people of Ghana through community-based health and education projects. The organization’s Western leadership indicate that this approach followed from a community assessment whereby a collaborative partnership of Local opinion leaders (e.g. school headmasters, church leadership, political figures) and a group of medical, social work, and law students from

What Will Happen If Endangered Species Become Extinct - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 584 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Environment Essay Level High school Tags: Endangered Species Essay Did you like this example? Definition: When we hear the word extinct,the first thing that springs to mind are animals that existed millions of years ago that we have never seen,such as dinosaurs and giant sharks.so when the members or individuals of certain group die out we will say that extinction has taken place. There are two different types of extinction Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "What Will Happen If Endangered Species Become Extinct?" essay for you Create order Background extinction :refers to normal extinction for example some species cant be sustained on earth. Mass extinction :is a widespread event that wipes out the majority of living plants and animals. Plants More than 300,000 known species of plants are threatened with extinction.plants provide the oxygen we breathe and the food we eat.theyre also the source of a majority of medicines in USA today and over 50% of medicines derived from plants. Impact of extinction on human disease: Many different species have unique bodily processes that can cure human disease.for example the toxins produced by dart-poison frogs in the rainforest have invaluable information about how alkaloid compounds behave in living organisms.so the loss of these resources could prove a terrible blow to humans. Impact of the tiger disappeared: Tiger,in particular,is a super predator.it is at the very top of its food chain.this means that animal has no natural predators.tigers are important in Asian cultures too.its disappearance would be a huge cultural loss and feline is also one of the most endangered species. When elephants go,so do trees ! In recent study found that there is a stark correlation between lower elephant populations and less trees.elephants are regarded as the architects of their environment.in fact after humans,elephants have the largest ability to influence their natural environment. Effects of animals extinction: When we lose the animals through extinction,we lose biodiversity. Biodiversity refers to the total number species.animals extinction is a threat to the human life.so we can say that it has got more disadvantages than advantages however,the extinction of a species may not always be a bad thing according to the Natural History Museum. The exhibition will show that without the demise of animals like dinosaurs,which died out 66 million years ago,birds would never come to dominate the planet. The relationship between extinction and food cycle: Every living thing plays a role in the food chain and earths ecosystems,and the extinction of certain species,whether predators or prey can have serious impacts.think about large animals like the grizzly bear,when a predator goes extinct,all of its prey are released from the predation pressure and they may have big impacts on ecosystems.or for example Arctic foxes are only canine species that can change the color with the season.if they become extinct it will upset the food chain which can disturb the ljfe cycle of other species. The extinction of many species depends on the survival of others,and dont think human beings are an exception . Ants: Ants turn up more soil than earthworms! when ants dig tunnels,they aerate the soil and recycle nutrients.they have also been essential to production of coffee and chocolate. Bees: They are responsible for pollinating the worlds food supply and also produce buzzing sounds when they sense toxic chemicals in the air. Conclusion: In this world there are many plants and animals going extinct and humans never know how valuable a species of animal and plant may be for us in the future,perhaps as food,medicine or for specific information.

LGBT and the country of Belize Free Essays

A person being gay in his own country is not a choice. We don’t choose to be gay. I sure didn’t choose to be, not to say that it is a bad thing. We will write a custom essay sample on LGBT and the country of Belize or any similar topic only for you Order Now If it were a choice to be gay, I could choose to be straight the day after or bisexual a couple months after that. The whole concept of being lesbian, gay bisexual or transgender should not scare anyone. Its because people don’t understand that the individual is the same person he or she knows and loves. Just because their sexual preference is different does not mean that you should hate them or avoid them. That kind of stuff actually hurts a person mentally, speaking from experience. United Belize Advocacy Movement (UNIBAM) is a movement fighting for equality in Belize. The law does not protect sexual orientation or gender identity. The criminal code states that â€Å"carnal intercourse† with any person â€Å"against the order of nature† shall receive a punishment of 10 years’ imprisonment. In practice the law was interpreted as including only sex between men. The extent of discrimination based on sexual orientation was difficult to ascertain due to lack of reporting instances of discrimination through official channels. UNIBAM the country’s sole lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender advocacy organization, reported that continuing harassment and insults by the general public and police affected its activities, but its members were reluctant to file complaints. There were no gay pride marches organized during the year due to UNIBAM membership concerns over the public’s possible adverse reaction. In December 2011, Barack Obama criticized nations that persecute homosexuals. In response, Hon. Dean Barrow, prime minister of Belize, reiterated, â€Å"Belize would not change its anti-homosexuality stance. â€Å"He argued that the issue is one for Belize to deal with and if the U. S. wanted to punish states by removing foreign aid for continuing such practice, then they will have to cut off their aid. † When will it actually be dealt with? It is not fair that we get to suffer worse than those who are, as they say, â€Å"normal†. I only have my friends and my family to keep me sane in this country. I had to grow up being ridiculed for having feminine features. Others bullied LGBT persons in high school; hate crimes being committed against the LGBT community. It is all so sad. Some of them say that Belize is not that bad, when in reality they are just in denial. Belize has too much ignorant close-minded assholes to even comprehend what it’s like. I thank God for my friends and family everyday for being so accepting and loving me for who I am. It’s not that I hate my country Belize; it’s just that I hate some of the people that make up the country’s population. Being gay in this country is nothing nice at all. We have to live in fear if we do something wrong that society doesn’t like so we don’t get shot in the head or beaten to death. All I want for my country is for everyone to live peacefully and not to discriminate anyone for loving who they want. For me it doesn’t matter who you are or where you come from or how much money you have in your pocket. When people talk about you to your face or behind your back, and when you feel bullied can you be brave enough to not give a fuck about what they say and just be yourself? A very inspiring woman said that and I live by it everyday. How to cite LGBT and the country of Belize, Papers

Marketing Mix Paper Essay Sample free essay sample

Multinational companies frequently serve as criterion for excellence in relation to their concern success and first-class profitableness. Small concerns with their ain selling schemes look up to transnational corporations as their end. The little concerns are taking that one twenty-four hours they will besides be a large pudding stone with subdivisions in different states. It is a known fact that transnational companies were one time upon a clip started as a little corporation or individual proprietary concern. The people manning these corporations which are antecedently little concerns have a long narrative of history of tests and trials. One such company is Syngenta. The website syngenta. com ( 2007 ) revealed that the pesticide company started in 1753 under the name Geigy. The company in 1970 became Ciba- Geigy as a consequence of a amalgamation with Ciba. The web site reported that in 1996. the company merged with Sandoz and became Novartis. In 2000. Astra Zeneca merged with Nova rtis and became Syngenta. The web site farther reported that Syngenta is the first planetary group concentrating entirely in agriculture. The web site revealed that Syngenta comes from two Grecian words. â€Å"Syn† intending synergism or strength achieved from consolidation and â€Å"Genta† significance people in a community. conveying out the information that the company name Syngenta means â€Å"bringing people together. † ( Syngenta. com. Syngenta Company History. 15th parity. ) . It is really apparent from the series of amalgamations from 1753 that the chief grounds for the meeting is to convey together the strength of two companies. Strength which may intend forte merchandises as in the instance of Zeneca which is a biotech seeds company and Astra. a known pharmaceutical company and Novartis which is known for gross revenues expertness. ( Syngenta Company History ) . As of 2006. â€Å"Syngenta is a world-leading agriculture committed to sustainable agribusiness through advanced rese arch and engineering. The company is a leader in harvest protection. and ranks 3rd in the high-value commercial seeds market. Gross saless in 2006 were about $ 8. 1 billion. Syngenta employs about 21. 000 people in over 90 countries† . Syngenta. com. About Syngenta. 1st parity. ) . This paper aims to document the selling schemes being implemented by Syngenta and analyze really closely the healthy interplay of the 4P’s of Marketing Mix Paper 2 selling which resulted to a really successful transnational company. The Marketing Mix article ( 2007 ) by netmba. com. revealed that â€Å"These four P’s are the parametric quantities that the selling director can command. capable to the internal and external restraints of the selling environment. The end is to do determinations that center the four P’s on the clients in the mark market in order to make sensed value and bring forth a positive response† ( 1st parity. ) . One of the elements of the Marketing mix is the merchandise. The Company History of Syngenta revealed that the primary grounds for the series of amalgamation is the deficiency of suited merchandises the emerging market demands in the twenty-first century. Ciba-Geigy was non able to present advanced merchandises which they got from unifying spouses like Sandoz and Astra Zeneca. These freshly acquired merchandises are soft to the environment and really effectual against plagues and diseases which became immune already to first and 2nd coevals merchandises which were the organophosphates and organochlorines. It is a known fact among viing agricultural pesticide companies that these outdated merchandises were the merchandises being marketed by Ciba-Geigy before the amalgamation. The Marketing Mix article ( 2007 ) further revealed that under the Product. the trade name name. functionality or utilizations. safety. packaging. supports and services are the necessities to be considered. One of the new merchandises which considered the functionality is Amistar. As revealed by syngenta. com. pH ( 2007 ) under the subject Products and Services. Fungicide. Amistar is a breakthrough merchandise as it came from mushroom. a fungus besides and non chemically synthesized. Syngenta farther revealed that the merchandise is really effectual at highly low rates and hence more economical than the taking antifungal in the market. These are the qualities of the merchandise that the terminal user wants ; more effectual. economical. user- friendly and safe to environment. The packaging besides is advanced as it is effectual at low rates. the packaging is ready to hand and comes in 100 and 200 gm battalions compared to kilos and beat wadding of the nearest rival. The merchandise at present is indispensable spouse of the Mangifera indica. Citrullus vulgaris and other high value harvests that require more antifungals due to diseases and hence more gross revenues and net income for the company. Marketing Mix Paper 3 The following of import component of the Marketing Mix is monetary value. In the instance of fungicide Amistar. the scheme that Syngenta implemented is premium monetary value. This is for the ground the merchandise is besides of premium quality. Based on the interview from a high ranking selling executive of the company. they want to make an feeling among the high value harvest agriculturists that the merchandise is high priced due to its being effectual at highly low rates compared to the nearest rival which is Benomyl. a 2nd coevals antifungal. The terminal user were the 1s who discovered that the scheme of Syngenta is optical monetary value semblance scheme claimed by the high ranking selling executive. The monetary value of Amistar is US $ 129. 00 per litre and the recommended rate is 110ml/200 litres of H2O. the monetary value per membranophone therefore of ready to utilize diluted merchandise is 110ml ten US $ 0. 129 per milliliter or US $ 14. 19. The nearest rival. Benomyl is priced at US $ 60. 00 per litre. the recommended rate is 360 ml/200 litres drum. the monetary value of diluted merchandise ready to utilize is 320ml ten US $ 0. 060 per millili ter or $ 19. 20. Added to this. the terminal users claim that Amistar is rainfast or is non easy washed off by rain aside from the fact that it is highly effectual. Benomyl on the other manus is non rainfast and they have to reiterate spraying if the rain comes within the twenty-four hours of spray. This means extra cost on antifungal and labour. The scheme of Syngenta to steer the users in their meetings to advance the merchandise and discover by the terminal user themselves the existent cost involved is really effectual and this besides lead to word of oral cavity publicity or indorsement of the merchandise to other terminal users. Per the experience of Syngenta. the Marketing Executive claims that the indorsement from other terminal user is a more effectual publicity aside from the fact that the company is non passing extra financess to acquire the indorsement per Se and the transmittal of the message to other terminal users which are dominant in the market. This monetary value semblance scheme is non merely for Amistar but for all merchandises of Syngenta including the seeds. Aside from the monetary value semblance scheme. the Marketing Executive besides revealed that they offer volume price reductions to their distributers and direct histories. Normally. the volume price re duction is being offered 30 yearss before the oncoming of the season. A much larger price reduction is given Marketing Mix Paper 4 to a volume which is pre-determined already by the company based on the market size and usually stand foring 60 % of the market. The advantage of this volume price reduction is that the company is binding the fundss of the distributers to their merchandises so that there will be small fund left from the distributers for the rival merchandises. Due to the fact that their merchandises are fast traveling. the volume is sold besides really fast and so they offer extra price reductions for 7 yearss hard currency on bringing ( pod ) or purely collect footing. This manner. the hard currency roll-over or the yearss that the capital is reinvested per month by both the distribution web and the company is going shorter ensuing to a more bigger concern volume and more net income for both of them. To guarantee that the merchandises will be available in the country where it is needed. the Syngenta. com. pH ( 2007 ) revealed that they established a distribution or jobbers web in all urban countries termed as cardinal histories and specialised retail merchants in the rural countries where the farms are located. The company be sides is keeping as direct accounts the large plantations who require bulk wadding of the merchandises. The distributers were the 1s functioning the specialised retail merchants The Syngenta. com. pH maintain this distribution web and are listed under the cardinal history. specialised retail merchants and plantation histories subdivision of their web site. Furthermore. direct plantation histories were being maintained and their merchandise demands are served straight by the company non go throughing through the distributer web. This is for the ground that plantation histories require bulk wadding and particular pricing which is non available in distributers web. The 4th component of the Marketing Mix is publicity. To guarantee that the promotional messages will make the terminal users. the Marketing Executive interview revealed that they have countrywide and local wireless topographic point commercials utilizing the idioms. They besides employ a figure of specially trained Agronomists who do the meetings and farm presentation tests in terminal user farms. Video and audio recordings of merchandise benefits. user safety and environmental impact are besides being played in their audio ocular installations at the distributers store while the latter is unfastened for the husbandmans to see and absorb the message. The Marketing Executive revealed that they were Marketing Mix Paper 5 the first company to implement this audio- picture show publicity scheme which they find really effectual. The company besides prepares and distribute during meetings merchandise brochures stressing the benefits of the merchandise. how the merchandise is used and safety to environment and user. The interplay of the Marketing Mix resulted to Syngenta although a really immature company being considered as one of the leaders in the harvest protection industry and 3rd ranking company in commercial biotech seeds. As mentioned earlier. in 2006. the universe broad gross revenues amounted to US $ 8 billion using 21. 000 people in 90 states where the subdivisions are located. The company besides established the Syngenta Foundation as portion of their corporate societal duty. ( Syngenta. com. pH. corporate societal duty ) . † Its purpose had been to help the company in accomplishing its vision of ensured sustainable gr owing through a balance of economic. societal. and environmental responsibilities† . ( Syngenta Foundation. Inc. . 1st parity. ) . Field trips and preparation of selected husbandmans every bit good as scholarships for the kids of loyal husbandmans are being offered through the fund of the Foundation. This manner. the image of the company that was programmed to be perceived as an advanced. solution supplier and socially responsible is achieved. From the analysis of the interplay of the Marketing Mix or 4P’s of Marketing which are merchandise. monetary value. topographic point and distribution. the company Syngenta earnestly and professionally develop their schemes based from their strength and failings. Advanced and soft to environment pesticide merchandises is the demand of the twenty-first century as the consumers and nutrient suppliers or husbandmans became wellness witting and cognizant of the benefits from less toxic pesticides. They besides became witting of environmental wellness and the consequence of relentless chemicals. The success that the company reaped in the yesteryear and continued to be achieved in the coming old ages is a merchandise of carefully laid out selling schemes and tactics based from interplay of Marketing Mix elements which the company direction carefully implemented. Mentions Syngenta. com. ( 2007 ) . â€Å" Syngenta Company History† . About Syngenta. Retrieved December 20. 2007 from lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. syngenta. com/en/about_syngenta/index. aspx gt ; Syngenta. com. pH. ( 2007 ) . â€Å"Welcome to Syngenta Philippines† . Retrieved December 20. 2007 from. lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. syngenta. com. ph/ gt ; â€Å"The Marketing Mix† . ( 2007 ) . Selling. Retrieved December 20. 2007 from lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. syngenta. com/en/about_syngenta/index. aspx gt ;

Del Monte Provides secure Connections for Telecommuters Essay Example

Del Monte Provides secure Connections for Telecommuters Essay Name: Course: Instructor: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Del Monte Provides secure Connections for Telecommuters specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Del Monte Provides secure Connections for Telecommuters specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Del Monte Provides secure Connections for Telecommuters specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Del Monte Provides Secure Connections for Telecommuters The primary concern of making a private network available to employees who are outside the office is for security purposes and reliability. When an organization opens up connections over the internet, it makes its network more vulnerable to hackers. Furthermore, in terms of security, the private network requires internet connections that are more stable so that it can get a reliable service as time and quality is a necessity in the Del Monte. Therefore, supplying them with the necessary information enables them to have access to information systems such as the corporate enterprise resource planning (ERP), data warehouse, and customer relationship management (CRM). This is because Del Monte required a system that employees could use to access the corporate network so that they could work as effectively as the employees in the corporate offices could. Technologies employed by Del Monte to address this primary concern include firewalls, encryption, IPSec, and AAA Server. Firewalls are used to offer strong barrier private network and the internet. Firewalls can be set as a restriction to numbers of open ports, the type of packets passed through and the protocols that are permitted through. Therefore, it should be noted that a person could have a good firewall first before implementing a VPN, although a firewall can also be used to destroy the sessions of VPN (Hoover 195). Another technology used is Encryption, which is a process that takes all the information that one computer sends to another and encodes it into a form that only the other computer will be able to decode. IPSec which refers to as internet protocol security protocol has the main function of providing improved security features like better encryption algorithms and extra significant authentication. Lastly, Del Monte employed another technology known as Authentication, authorization and accounting servers (AAA). This technology is mainly used to provide more security in a remote-access VPN surrounding. AAA checks the identity of the person sending a request, provides permission on what to be done, and then accounts for what a person actually does. Therefore, Del Monte employed these technologies in order to set up a secure website for the employees and partners to access the any internet connections. These technologies could keep hackers out and permit the authorized users’ in. The users are enabled to access only the parts of the network and data that they have been authorized to access. In addition, Del Monte supplies its employees with even secure connections for employees that work at home. The benefits enjoyed by both Del Monte and its employees include the speed of communication. Extranets provides access of information from anywhere especially from home in an effective and efficient manner to all partners by connecting intranets for urgent access to critical data. For instance, salesperson traveling far from the distributor is able to access information very fast and securely over the extranet, rather than calling a distributor for information. An extranet offers access to information in a very affordable price. For instance, companies are able to spend a very small amount in establishing and printing information for suppliers, distributors, and customers. Extranet also helps in reduction of hassles especially for an IT professional. It is sometimes hard to keep equipment and connections, while attempting to stay ahead of the access technology changes. Therefore, extranets tries to reduce these frustrations by permitting the IT organizer to outsource the difficult physical infrastructures. Extranets also tries to reduce long-distance phone charges. Hourly access fees charged by ISPs are up to 50 percent cheaper than the best available negotiated toll-free rates. Employees have a Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance, which is a network device that offers a firewall and intrusion prevention system to keep hackers out and virtual private networking to encrypt and safeguard data flowing over the network. The device also enables the professionals to stay in contact while at home. If I were to choose whether to work at home or in a corporate, I would prefer working at home. This will thus enable me to work, at the same time attend meetings and do my own work at home. The company benefits from the devise in the general saving of money by allowing the company to erode expenses. I would prefer working at home rather than based in corporate office because it is easier to balance my personal life with work. For instance, working in an office requires daily commuting to and from work, which is hard to deal with when with children requiring to taken care of. Working from home also saves money and time and most of the time home environment is cool for working with no distractions from work mates, and I can plan my work in more organized manner. There is flexibility when working at home. My job can become flexible as long as I choose to be committed and reproductive. For instance, I can choose to work over the weekends, during the night and any time I am free. Therefore, working from home is very flexible since am able to make my own schedule and follow it to achieve the set goals. Working at home also gives time to spend with family members and friends. Works Cited Hoover, Nicholas. Telecommunication: the internet, intranet, and extranets. New York, NY: Press, 2008.

Compare and contrast approaches to Tonality in New York Counterpoint, String Quartet number 8 by Shostakovich and Quartet by Webern Essay Example

Compare and contrast approaches to Tonality in New York Counterpoint, String Quartet number 8 by Shostakovich and Quartet by Webern Essay Example Compare and contrast approaches to Tonality in New York Counterpoint, String Quartet number 8 by Shostakovich and Quartet by Webern Essay Compare and contrast approaches to Tonality in New York Counterpoint, String Quartet number 8 by Shostakovich and Quartet by Webern Essay Essay Topic: Web Compare and contrast approaches to Tonality in New York Counterpoint, String Quartet number 8 by Shostakovich and Quartet by Webern.As these pieces are all from the 20th century, each of the composers added their own interpretations with regards to tonality. I aim to analyse each piece in the context of tonality in order to answer this question.New York Counterpoint (NYC) by Steve Reich is tonal which means it makes use of a conventional key which is B major. This can be seen from the five sharps of the key signature (and lack of D naturals and F naturals.) In fitting with the key of B major, all the notes Reich uses in NYC are from the B major scale which makes the piece entirely diatonic.Although the piece is tonal and diatonic, Reich does not make use of functional harmony. This can be seen because of the lack of cadences and chord structures. The notes of the ostinati in the first section (bars 1-26) are based on chords four and five (E major, and F# major.) For example, in the f irst two bars beat 1 of bar 1 uses the noes A and C (chord V) then, the three semi quavers contain all the notes of chord IV (EGB) and the A and F just after beat four are from chord V. In the second bar, this trend continues; just after beat 1 notes from chord five are used (F and C in clarinet 7 and C and A in clarinet 8 and so on. Here, it is important to note that the notes from each chord only sound with notes from the same chord, no overlapping of notes is heard.This is a contrast to what happens later in the piece. Later in the piece, tonal blurring occurs which means that the notes from different chords (chords IV and V) sound at the same which results in a slightly dissonant blurred harmony. There is a good example of this at bar 22 on the penultimate semiquaver beat: The live clarinet and clarinet 3 are playing an E and clarinet 6 is playing a B, these notes partly make up chord four. Also, on this same beat, clarinet 1 is playing an A# and clarinet 4 is playing an F# whic h make up chord 5. Because these notes sound together, the notes that are heard together is B, E, F#, A#. Some of these notes are from chord four and some chord five which results in the blurred tonality because they sound simultaneously. The reason that this tonal blurring occurs is because of phasing which is the process of adding a rest before or after the ostinati pattern. In this example, the live clarinet and clarinet six are one beat out of phase (crotchet rest at the beginning of bar 17) which means the ostinati pattern (C#, B, G#, E) now starts a beat later than it did in bar 1. (unclear)Another tonal device that Reich uses in NYC is the pulsating chords found at bar 27 in clarinets 7, 8, 9 and bass clarinet 10. Here, Reich adds extra dissonances to the chords. For example, on the last two semi quaver beats of bar 27 the notes that are heard are F# (cl7), B# (cl8), D# (b. Cl 9) and a C# in the bass clarinet 10. The notes make up the chord of B major (BD#F#) however the diss onance of a C# is added which creates unclear harmony. This dissonance is then extended when the chords change in bar 33. The notes heard are A#, D#, G# and E. These notes dont make up any conventional chord therefore, creating dissonance in the tonality.String quartet 8 by Shostakovich is a tonal work in the key of C minor, this can be deduced from the key signature and the accidentals of B natural. However, the C minor tonality is unclear and undermined from the start due to the different keys that each of the DSCH motives enter in. The cello enters in the key of C minor (D, Eb, C, Bnatural are all from the C minor scale.) The viola enters in the key of G minor (A natural, Bb, G and F# from G minor scale.) The 2nd violin enters in C minor (same notes as cello but an octave higher.) Finally, the 1st violin enters in bar 5 in the key of F minor (G, Ab, F, E natural all from F minor scale.)It is also interesting how Shostakovich uses all twelve notes of the chromatic scale by bar 6 w hich firstly shows no evidence for a diatonic nature in the melody but also links the piece (weakly) with serialist techniques.Although there is little strong evidence of functional tonality reflecting the arch form structure throughout the piece, there is an element of functional harmony found at the end of the first section. The first section (A) is from bars 1-27 (characterised by its contrapuntal exploration of the DSCH motif) and towards the end (from bars 24-26) there is a hint of a functional perfect cadence. This is because in bar 24 the notes used at beat 3 (lowest to highest on score) are: F, F, Ab, C. This makes up chord four in C minor.The next chord used is chord five in C minor at the beginning of bar 25, the notes uses are: G, D, Ab, Bnatural. This is a major version of chord five (G, B, D) with the Ab (that drops a tone to G in the 3rd beat of 25) acting as a 9-8 suspension. Finally, the chord used at the start of bar 26 is chord 1, the notes are C, C, G, C. However, there is the absence of the third note which shows whether the chord is a major or minor, so although the progression as gone IV, V, I (traditional, functional harmony) the functional harmony is not so strict because it is not a proper chord I used to finalise the cadence and section A.Another tonal device that Shostakovich uses is the presence of a double pedal note on notes one (C) and five (G) of C minor. This is found in the B section (bars 27-44) in the 2nd violin, viola and cello and lasts for 17 bars. Again, there is no 3rd to make the tonality of this double pedal major or minor, creating an ambiguous feeling by the use of bare, open fifths.Unlike NYC and Shostakovichs string quartet, Weberns Quartet is completely atonal. Its atonal because the piece is composed using serialist techniques. This means that Webern has created a tone row which is constructed from all 12 notes of the chromatic scale, not in order and none repeated. This has the effect of placing no importance o n a single note. The prime order tone row can be head in the tenor saxophone from bars 6-10.Because no importance is placed on a single note, it removes all the traditional and conventional elements that were laid out by 17th/18th/19th century tonality. The music isnt centred on the tonic, it has no key, it has no cadences and no deliberate harmonic chords that accompany a supporting melody. Although, there are chords they are simply a result of different perumatations of the cantus firums (prime row) overlapping, such as the climatic point at 22 and 23. In other words, any notes that sound together are not a result of deliberate harmony. There is no harmony in this work.However, it is still interesting how the structure of the Quartet is a traditional sonata form. Conventionally, a traditional sonata form would have made use of functional harmony with modulations and different keys for different sections. As previously stated, the Quartet does none of this therefore it is an exampl e of Webern using a traditional structure in a 20th century manner.

Healthcare Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Healthcare Management - Research Paper Example One should believe that a change in the thinking ideologies of people is something that must be made apparent in the present times. Health manpower would do a lot of good within the market because this is needed from a human perspective. It would set things rights because health is always a priority for individuals and more so within a society which wants to create the most righteous buzz about its inmates and indeed the processes. Recruiting the best available manpower within the healthcare regimes would mean that something or the other is being done properly and for the welfare of the people at large. It will also set the basis of finding the exact ways and means through which health related standards will see the light of the day (Mintz, 2004). What is even more significant is how well the health manpower would set the ball rolling for the good things to follow within the healthcare realms, and it would thus set the basis for enacting new measures and discerning novel ways to reach out to the needy and the suffering on a proactive level (Sorell, 1998). When the discussion of health manpower is done, the role of health education within the market realms would also seem like a necessity. Health education is necessary because it resolves all the predicaments that are attached with healthcare and how people find a way to keep their health standards high at all times. These discussions are relevant because they speak of the problems which engulf the lives of the people and thus are very quintessential if seen within the correct settings. The health education shall always improve within the market because it has to, without any prejudice or malice against its development and growth over a period of time. When the health personnel are available, the issue of health manpower becomes easy to tackle. It takes care of the demand and recruitment of health professionals that are skilled enough to take care of the issues which encircle the lives of the patients on

Business Communications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Business Communications - Essay Example The electronic media has changed the world of communications. Daily meetings, face-to-face chats and trips to other cities and countries are gradually being replaced with emails, teleconferences and video-conferences. This new breed of communications has brought solutions as well as problems for office communications. This paper reviews the academic work on communications in the workplace and the impact introduction of emails have had on workplace practices. Emails have also brought new issues for management. The paper discusses management practices adopted to address these issues. The consequence of introduction of emails in an organization is an important subject for a company using electronic mail. The managerial and working practices need to be adapted to benefit from the positive aspects of using computer mediated communications (CMC) and the negative aspects of CMC as well as effect of reduced face-to face contacts need to be controlled or minimized. Compared to face-to-face contact or telephonic conversation, the advantage of CMC include the ability to retrieve and search materials, overcome the difficulty of time and distance, one-to-many communications, electronically organizing and retrieving emails and other media and reprocessing of other contents with the materials to be handled by CMC. It is often debated whether em... nfluences the decision making and participation within organizations, which types of email adoption are practiced by any single organization, uses and misuses of emails and the technology and/or discipline used to control email misuse are subject of considerable interest in the use of this medium of communication. The argument for and against emails versus face-to-face communications are often discussed in terms of Media Communication Theories. [D'Ambra et al, 1998] discuss the new organizational media with reference to Media Richness Theory (MRT) developed by [Daft & Lengel, 1986]. Media richness theory is often applied to determine the question of choice and effectiveness. The [Daft &Lengel, 1986] classification considered immediacy; the opportunity to provide timely feedback, Multiple cues; the capability of the media to provide meaning through cues such as body language, voice and tones, language variety; the capability of the medium to explain the message by using different words and personal source; the ability to convey feelings. This classification gives oral media over written media. A typical classification of different media according to [Daft & Lengel, 1984, 1986] MRT is as follows [cited in Mondyu, 1997] Media Ranking [cited in Mondyu, 1997] Communication Channel Score Face-to-Face 1.00 Telephone 0.94 Tours and Visits 0.82 Voice Conferencing 0.79 Formal Group Meeting 0.65 Computer Generated Reports 0.47 Memos and Documents 0.27 Email 0.13 Facsimile 0.11 However, the original Daft and Lengel criteria were not designed with modern communication media in mind, assuming Face-to-Face as the standard, produces a result that is biased against the Computer Mediated Communications (CMC). [Daft & Lengel, 1984] argue that a 'rich' media must have no or low

Barn Burning | Analysis

Barn Burning | Analysis The story Barn Burning is an example of coming of age story because the coming of age story entails the initiation of an individual into an enhanced level of self awareness (Coming of Age,29); in other words, coming of age story means that a person realizes something is wrong an tries to change it . By the end of the story Sarty feels loss and rebirth by loosing his family but gaining manhood, this is where he enters the level of self awareness. Sartys attitude changes because he starts growing apart from his father and his family; he also comprehends the big difference between what is right and wrong, and this realization brings Sarty to a higher sense of self awareness. There are accounts in this story where Sarty does not agree with his fathers actions, but he does not allow himself to think about them. Sarty seems tired of his family moving cities each time his father does something bad; Sarty says to himself, maybe hes done satisfied now, now that he hasà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ stopping himself, not to say it aloud even to himself(Faulkner 1957). Sarty still believes that his father will stop burning barns; he wants his father to really know what he is doing and that is wrong. Sarty has faith that his father would mature into a more reasonable person by thinking before acting. Abners actions make Sarty react and realize his father is doing wrong and he is not doing much about it because he is too close to his family and needs to be loyal to them. Sarty starts to mature when he realize that his father is doing wrong, and he decides he wants to do the right thing. For example when he decides to escape, he goes against his father by warning the Negro about h is father wanting to burn the barn, despite what might happen to his father and brother. We see Sarty running, knowing it was too late yet still running even after he heard the shot and, an instant later, two shots, pausing now without knowing he had ceased to run, crying Pap! Pap (Faulkner 1967). Sarty starts to mature and grow up by getting a sense of what his father was doing, he was tired of all his fathers actions and he decided to do something about it, Sarty knew that going against his family was wrong but he decided to do the right thing. Sarty does everything his father tells him to do without saying a word because if he doesnt Abner might beat him. Sartys father says, You got to learn to stick to your blood or you aint going to have any blood to stick to you (Faulkner 1958). These words were stuck into Sartys naive mind many times; that might be the reason why he always defends his father and does not betray him. He knows that lying is wrong, but he has not yet separated from his father, and knows that being silent in the courtroom would help his father. For example, while in the courtroom Sarty has to keep quiet in order to save his father because Sarty knows what his father has done, in the story his father says You were fixing to tell them à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ .He didnt answer. His father struck him with the flat of his hand on the side of the head, hard but without heat à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦.(Faulkner 1958). At this point where most children would hesitate and tell everything, Sarty didnt. He face the trial like a man rat her than a boy by the way he behaved in the courtroom and taking things like a real man should. Throughout the story we see Sartys loyalty to be debatable. For example, outside the courtroom when Sarty hears some boys calling his father a barn burner, Sarty goes into his fathers defense, getting into a fight in which he sheds his own blood to protect his fathers good name . Sarty also provides the oil to burn the de Spains barn after the little rug incident; Sarty says, he wont get no the bushels neither. He wont get one (Faulkner 1964). These two examples show how Sartys loyalty towards his father seems to change because of his naive little mind; and he does not know what to do. Sarty is not sure if he should stick to his blood or not. In the end he decides to do the right thing and ends up betraying his father and family and runs away. This coming of age story shows us how an individual, in this case young Sarty, develops an enhanced level of self awareness that is either an end in itself or the psychological and emotional orientation necessary for indoctrination into the su rroundings (Coming of Age 29). In simple words, Sarty has courage and betrays the ones he love in order to do what is right, despite what his father says. This is a thing that not too many people do because of fear. Sarty overcomes that he went against his own blood, and do what is right; this makes the story a coming of age story. Work Cited Faulkner, William. Barn Burning The Norton Anthology: American Literature. Ed. Nina Baym. 7th ed. New York. 1955-1967. Print. The Coming-of-Age Story. Short Story Criticism. Ed. Jelena Krostovic. Vol. 130. Detroit: Gale, Cengage Learning,2010. 29-146. Print.

The Plastic Pink Flamingo

The Plastic Pink Flamingo America has existed for many centuries and it has always revolved around popularity and wealth. Jennifer Price wrote the essay â€Å"The Plastic Pink Flamingo: A Natural History† in order to reveal the truth about American people’s obsessions and passions for their cravings by two main factors: a flamingo and pink. â€Å"First, it was a flamingo. † When analyzing this essay and focusing on the topic of flamingo, the words Ironic, Hypocritical, Exaggerative, Popularity, and Attention come to ones mind. This was a little ironic, since Americans had hunted flamingos to extinction in Florida in the late 1800’s, for plumes and meat. † This quote plays a big role in the irony of the popular flamingo because these creatures were once viewed as prey and now they are the names of hotels and in people’s lawns. From the 1800’s to the present, the flamingo’s status has changed so much that they can be viewed as an i dol now. The exaggeration comes into play when describing the color. Not one real flamingo is that bright of a pink and yet every plastic lawn-ornament is florescent pink. â€Å"A flamingo stands out in a desert even more strikingly than on a lawn. † Price says that there is not purpose of the flamingo except appearance. When people see that bright pink animal in the grass of their neighbor’s front yard they automatically think different so those neighbors are always going to stand out to everyone else. They bring attention which is what everyone wants. â€Å"And the flamingo was pink. Karal Ann Marling once wrote â€Å"sassy pinks† were â€Å"the hottest color of the decade. † In 1956 when Elvis Presley had signed his first recording contract, he purchased a pink Cadillac. Once everyone knew â€Å"The King† had a pink car everyone wanted it. Pink at that time was a very trendy color and to be honest it still is. One of the most popular â€Å"In† trends is the Breast-Cancer epidemic. The icon is a little â₠¬Å"Pink† ribbon and everyone around the world is aware of this disease and pink is overflowing the Earth. The NFL recently spent more than a thousand dollars on pink cleats, head-bands, wrist-bands, and other products. The â€Å"in† color will always change over time but pink will always be that one exception, the one color that everyone can relate to in some way. This entire country is based on appearance, what does everyone else think of us? Price, by the end of the excerpt, has now fully explained to the audience that she believes the United States is just shallow and is obsessed with its manifestation.

Marxism

  The United States prides itself on being the epitome of a successful free market society, with its democratic ideals working in perfect conjunction with its capitalist economy.   Additionally, it also bases much of its existence on the freedom of religion, though government leaders still take many measures to ensure that their particular religious beliefs take precedence over secularism.   However, like few other countries on the planet, the U.S. could succeed as a communist nation if it were to adopt a few of Karl Marx’s simple precepts and abandon some of its current practices.With its increasingly secular population and views, as well as its democratic ideals that lend themselves well to the collectivization encouraged by communism, the United States could completely remove God from consideration in the country’s legislation and create a strong social welfare system that protects workers and the poor far better than current standards allow.While religion is f irmly protected in the Constitution, the freedom from religion is just as important, though often ignored.   Politicians often rely on their religious beliefs and voting populace to propose religiously-oriented legislation, most of the time despite the widespread secular ideals of most Americans.   A current example of this is stem cell research, which is firmly opposed by President Bush and many religious factions and politicians who foist their views of morality on the rest of the country that believes stem cell research is in the best interests of human progress.While morality has its place in society, reason can lead to just laws that most can agree upon, and religious sentiment should not be involved in legislation or its opposition whatsoever.   For Marx, religion is a type of illusion, used to control the populace, as well as to retain the power structure of those at the highest levels of society.   In America, this can be seen in the powerful sway that religious fact ions have on politicians, even in spite of an increasing secularization.Marx was a fervent supporter of social criticism, and he believed that the criticism of religion was foundation of all social criticism.   In his view, he found it to be a type of illusion.   Marx believed that man makes religion, not vice-versa, and in creating God in his own image, man had â€Å"alienated himself from himself† (Marx, 1978/1848, p. 53).   This means that man has created a greater being in contrast to himself, reducing himself to a despicable creature that needs both the dogma of the church and the laws of government to guide and control him.Marx described religion as the, â€Å"sigh of the oppressed creature, the sentiment of a heartless world, the soul of soulless conditions,† adding that religion was â€Å"the opium of the people† (1978/1848, p. 54).   In the United States, religion is afforded all kinds of special protections, including tax breaks that surely cos t the country billions of dollars a year.   Religious institutions receive donations from their constituents and are not required to pay anything to the federal government.In a Marxist America, provided that religion is still protected by law, the first step would be to tax religious organizations as any other company.   Perhaps once religions are taxed the same as any other organization that makes money and owns property, the next natural step will be that they no longer have the power sustain themselves and people will be free to pursue a life free of religion, and therefore free of illusion.To Marx, religion prohibits man from realizing himself as the center of his existence, an in place, creates an environment in which religious belief dictates his action.   Men can never be free, as long as they accept their existence as subservient beings, indebted to an omnipotent Supreme Being or organization dedicated to perpetuating belief in such a thing.   Marx believed that if r eligion were abolished human beings would overcome their self-inflicted alienation.   The abandonment of this illusion, in Marx’s view, could be one of many crucial steps mankind towards advancement.After religious sentiment and the power the religious factions hold over the populace has been displaced, America will be more receptive to other aspects of Marx’s communist philosophy.   While it may be a difficult task to ask those with great wealth and influence to sacrifice either, including corporations that virtually run the country, but it is necessary to create the kind of equality promised by democracy, and guaranteed by communism and withheld by the inequality of capitalism.   Marx claimed that in a capitalist society the struggle between the working class, or proletariat, and the ruling business class, or bourgeoisie, would eventually end in the formation of a new society, a classless society: â€Å"Society can no longer live under this bourgoeisie, in oth er words, its existence is no longer compatible with society† (1978/1848, p. 483).Corporations and individuals with immense wealth would be required to sacrifice a significant portion of their wealth to contribute to the overall health of the proletariat.   Even if someone like Bill Gates was required to hand over ninety percent of his wealth, he would still have hundreds of millions of dollars left.   When one considers that a salary of fifty thousand dollars a year is considered not only adequate to live in the United States, but decent, it signifies that the disparity in wealth created by unchecked capitalism.   The situation created by the immense disparity of wealth also contributes to what Marx sees as an increased alienation between the people of the nation, and in the U.S., this situation has become apparent in recent years as the rich get richer and the poor get poorer.This contributes to the classes become hostile towards each other in Marx’s estimation: â€Å"Freeman and slave, patrician and plebian, lord and serf, guild-master and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one another, carried on an uninterrupted, now hidden, now open fight, a fight that each time ended, either in a revolutionary reconstitution of society at large, or in the common ruin of the contending classes† (1978/1848, p. 483).   Though class struggle in America has largely been relegated to race struggle, which is almost the same considering that most racial riots center around impoverished people looting, the potential exists for further complications if the wealthy in America are not willing to compromise and share the wealth.   Alienation even exists in America between men and women, where women are notorious for making significantly less money than men.   In a communist society, women would no longer be relegated to quasi-second class status.A communist America would not only provide more opportunities for workers, but would also help relations between different races and genders.   Amongst the many little-known facts about the philosophies of Karl Marx, was his support for women’s liberation in a time when they did not share the privileges of men.   He believed that this would encourage greater equality within societies, therefore making life better for the society as a whole.   More than a century ago, many years before women were allowed to vote in the United States, Marx wrote of his views towards women’s rights.In the modern bourgeoisie society, Marx explained in so many words, that women in a capitalist system were nothing more to men than another instrument of production.   Men, who controlled the world as wells as it’s productive forces, also controlled women.   Because the instruments of production are to be exploited, women are exploited.   With the abolition of the bourgeoisie society, women would be free from every form of prostitution, public or private.   For the Communists, there was, â€Å"no need to introduce community of women; it has always existed almost from time immemorial† (1978/1848, p. 488).But traditional capitalistic values make this fact all but impossible to notice, and in the United States, the quiet discrimination against women, largely inspired by the centuries of dogmatic religious misogyny, would be eliminated, and along with it, the alienation felt between people.   Otherwise, further alienation between people will take place.Marx applied this idea of alienation to private property, which he said causes humans to work only for themselves, not for the good of their species.   Because capitalism has its roots in private ownership, he felt that it created an environment, ripe for greed and avarice to develop: â€Å"The bourgeoisie keeps more and more doing away with the scattered state of the population, of the means of production, and of property† (1978/1848, p. 483).   Ã ‚  The control imposed upon the proletariat by the bourgeoisie in the United States reflects many of Marx’s fears, as people fall under the sway of Walmart, utility monopolies, and media confusion.   This state prevents man from focusing on cooperating, and maximizing their potential, whereas a Marxist society would be one that would provide for all.A communist United States is a highly unlike, but possible if certain segments of the population are willing to listen to reason and make certain sacrifices.   Religion is a key in building the foundation for a communist society, as the religious organizations that enjoy tax protection must be treated equal to other companies.   Corporations and individuals must be willing to make sacrifices concerning individual income and pay a significant amount of taxes to help those less fortunate.After all, it makes little sense to keep one’s neighbors hungry.   And, though communism has been considered revolutionary for over a hundred years, a communist revolution in America can begin only with the conscientious objections of the working class.   Anyone with ample reason would be able to see the benefits of helping their fellow man, and the benefits of pooling the nation’s collective talents towards a common goal.   In the end, it relies on those that are currently oppressed to make their voice be heard and heed the clarion call of Karl Marx: â€Å"WORKING MEN OF ALL COUNTRIES, UNITE!† (1978/1848, p. 500).Works Cited:Marx, K. (1978/1848). Communist Manifesto. The Marx-Engels Reader. Trans. Tucker, R.C., Second Edition. New York: W. W. Norton.

The Media And The Issue Of Illegal Immigration - 777 Words

Paper #1: Discuss how the different media outlets frame the issue of illegal immigration? It is commonly known that media coverage of anything controversial can be faulty, and biased. ABC News and CCN News could cover the same story, in different ways. This is amplified in cases that affect different audiences (as in age, race, financial class), because certain stations are aimed towards a certain audience. A great example of this is FOX and FOX Latino. The two stations, though sister stations, have very different approaches on certain topics, one being illegal immigration. FOX tends to be very biased, while FOX Latino gives direct facts. Most people would assume that FOX and FOX Latino, sister stations, would have rather similar†¦show more content†¦They covered the controversy very differently. FOX Latino has an audience that is concerned about this problem of illegal immigration, and the problems the immigrants themselves are having. This is obvious by looking at the articles they have. These articles and news clips gives statistics of the hardships that the immigrants are facing, and discuss solutions to said difficulties. For example, On September 22nd, 2015 they posted an article titled Number of immigrant families, children arrested at border jumps more than 50%. Unlike some of their previous articles (IE - What Happens to US-Born Kids of Deported Undocumented Immigrants?) which was very involved and emotional, this one is rather detached. However, it does discuss theories on why this is a continuing problem, and why it changes throughout the year. FOX Latino is there to give information on illegal immigration, possible solutions, etc. They give the unbiased facts. FOX news has very different coverage on the subject. They are clearly fixated on discussing the problems that illegal immigration causes to them (middle class (white) America). For example, on September 14th, 2015 FOX reporter Kimberly Guilfoyle went viral for allegedly comparing immigrants to a brain tumor. In the next few days (September 16th, 2015) they publish an article Elusive crime wave data shows frightening toll of illegal immigrant criminals. This article was very negative towards the idea